Strength Training or Cardio: Which is Better?

 There are no exercises one can do that will not elevate the heart rate — while one can elevate the heart rate without a corresponding actual movement or productivity. That of course, is a reaction to a stressful or emotional situation which one can do little about — that takes a toll on the body resources nevertheless. Understanding that, it is meaningless to talk about doing only cardio exercise to manipulate the heart rate (and of course sell all the paraphrenalia) associated with that concept — that the heart is unrelated and unconnected to all the other muscles and functioning, and requires conscious and willful efforts to get the heart pumping.

Voluntary muscles require that conscious and willful efforts to operate — but not the heart. The heart is an autonomic function — which means it is hardwired to function as it needs to, and not because one wants to achieve a “target” heart rate. That is the greatest misunderstanding in the fitness world — because it leads people to believe they can obtain all the benefits of healthful exercise and activities just by manipulating the heart rate to measure as certain arbitrary number — rather than in thinking that all activity has to conform to the limits of heart functioning — or that there will be that critical failure.

Thus the wise course, is to condition to that natural limitation — rather than naively thinking that anything is possible — if one simply believes in it ardently enough. That is why many bodybuilders die prematurely — as well as marathoners — including the original legendary runner who inspired that race. At some point one has to recognize one’s own limits — and not just think that the body will respond to any demand placed on it — infinitely. That’s not the real world, and the whole point of fitness activities, is to prepare oneself to function optimally in whatever challenges and conditions one has to, and not unilaterally demand that reality must bend to one’s own will — despite the realities of the situation.

Such conditioning (education) is useless and counterproductive (injurious), and likely to produce a premature ending — and the whole point in life is surviving, and optimizing the conditions for doing so. That always begins with discovering one’s own unique limitations and possibilities, and not just assuming that the universal “average” is one’s own. That is partly what one is here to find out — the actuality of the matter, and not just the academic and theoretical. In this, one is greatly aided by their own senses and sensibilities — and based on that information, one proceeds further.

The main difference between strength-training and “cardio” exercise is this testing of reality as opposed to theoretical abstracts of an arbitrary ideal determined by “correlation” rather than “causation.” That is to say that the bodybuilder knows what movements produce a verifiable and visual pump in the muscle addressed, while the cardio effects cannot be detected in the here and now — but is taken as a matter of faith that one is doing the right thing — because certain self-designated experts say so.

That is to observe that when lifting a heavy weight, the heart rate will surely elevate in doing so, but simply elevating the heart rate will not ensure the success of a monumental effort — because the focus is misplaced to the heart rate — rather than more properly, in the muscles involved and coordinated to achieve that effect. The heart function simply takes care of itself — automatically, because that is how it is designed and evolved to do — and not that conscious effort and attention to that, will guarantee a favorable outcome in the performance of anything else.